Wednesday, November 27, 2019
La musica e sempre stata importante nella storia u Essays
La musica e sempre stata importante nella storia umana, perfino nella preistoria l'uomo delle caverne era solito suonare degli strumenti, questo perche, a mio parere la musica e necessaria all'uomo per esprimere le sue sensazioni, emozioni e sentimenti, e come una sorta di tela sulla quale l'autore ritrae il suo stato d'animo. Ascoltare musica e come un bisogno fisiologico, come il dover bere o mangiare, tutti ascoltano musica, nessuna esclusione, certo ognuno ha i suoi gusti ed i suoi generi di riferimento, ma tutti sono affascinati da questa ritmica ripetizione di suoni, come se fosse un algoritmo capace di ipnotizzarci. Oggi e l'era della commercializzazione della musica, tutti vanno in giro con il proprio smartphone , con le cuffiette nelle orecchie e ascoltano testi musicali provenienti dall'altra parte del globo, questo e il prodotto della globalizzazione e dell'arrivo di internet, che permettono ad un uomo che vive in Italia di interessarsi ad un gruppo musicale de gli USA. Tutto cio ha dato nuova linfa all'industria musicale e agli artisti, concedendo loro un pubblico potenzialmente vastissimo; ma ha anche contribuito all'appiattimento culturale di molte canzoni che vengono "costruite" soltanto per piacere al grande pubblico e di conseguenza avere molti incassi senza curarsi del contenuto delle suddette canzoni, ma la musica e anche questo, i brani popolari dal testo piatto e la colonna sonora monotona possono essere un male dal punto di vista artistico, ma, piacendo a molte persone, ascoltarle puo essere un momento di condivisione e socializzazione. A mio parere, la vera rovina della musica contemporanea sono i numerosi programmi "talent" che sono molto diffusi oggigiorno, programmi che prendono giovani talenti, li spremono fino all'ultima goccia e poi li gettano via per passare al talento successivo, sono come delle macchine, ingannano i giovani, facendogli credere che attraverso quel programma potranno raggiungere il successo, e lo raggiungono, ma solo per un mesetto, poi via, nel dimenticatoio, lo dimostra il fatto che nessuno ricorda i vincitori di edizioni passate (salvo rari casi). Oltre a cio si aggiunge il fatto che spesso questi giovani che potrebbero dare molto alla musica vengono giudicati da giudici che non hanno vero talento in campo musicale ma soltanto un grande seguito e non da veri artisti con molte esperienze. In conclusione credo che la musica sia l'unica forma di intrattenimento ad essere apprezzata da tutti poiche e talmente varia tra i suoi generi che e impossibile non trovare qualcosa che ci piaccia ascoltare, e come se fosse un universo in continua espansione: un universo da scoprire.
Sunday, November 24, 2019
Affect vs. Effect
Affect vs. Effect Affect vs. Effect Affect vs. Effect By Mark Nichol Among the pairs of words writers often confuse, affect and effect might be the most perplexing, perhaps because their meanings are so similar. Affect, derived from affectus, from the Latin word afficere, ââ¬Å"to do something to, act on,â⬠is easily conflated with effect, borrowed from Anglo-French, ultimately stemming from the Latin word effectus, from efficere, ââ¬Å"to bring about.â⬠Whats the difference between affect and effect? Affect is usually a verb, meaning to influence or act upon. Example: The loss of his father affected him profoundly. Effect is usually a noun, meaning the result of an action. Example: What will be the effect of closing Main Street? Below you will find less common meanings and related or derivative words. Affect The various senses of affect, each followed by a sentence demonstrating them, follow: A noun meaning ââ¬Å"mental stateâ⬠: ââ¬Å"In his report, the psychiatrist, noting his lack of expression or other signs of emotion, described his affect as flat.â⬠A verb meaning ââ¬Å"to produce an effect, to influenceâ⬠: ââ¬Å"I knew that my opinion would affect her choice, so I deliberately withheld it.â⬠A verb meaning ââ¬Å"to pretendâ⬠or ââ¬Å"to put onâ⬠: ââ¬Å"She tried to affect an air of nonchalance, though she was visibly agitated.â⬠Words with affect as the root, followed by their use in a sentence, include the following: Affectation: A noun meaning ââ¬Å"self-conscious behaviorâ⬠: ââ¬Å"The girlââ¬â¢s affectation of sophisticated maturity was undercut by the relentless snapping of her chewing gum.â⬠Affection: A noun meaning ââ¬Å"kind or loving emotionâ⬠: ââ¬Å"Her grandfatherââ¬â¢s deep affection for her was obvious in his heartwarming smile.â⬠Disaffected: An adjective meaning ââ¬Å"discontented, rebelliousâ⬠: ââ¬Å"Disaffected youth dismayed by the poor job market and the larger issue of a society that does not seem to value them have been joining the protest movement in ever greater numbers.â⬠(This word is a case of an antonym that has outlived the original term from which it was derived in counterpoint; writers and speakers no longer express, in the sense of ââ¬Å"favorably disposed,â⬠that a person is affected.) Unaffected: An adjective with two distinct senses: the literal meaning of ââ¬Å"not influenced or alteredâ⬠(ââ¬Å"They seemed disturbingly unaffected by the tragic newsâ⬠) and the surprisingly older, figurative meaning ââ¬Å"genuineâ⬠(ââ¬Å"The youthââ¬â¢s candid, unaffected demeanor appealed to her after the stilted arrogance of her many suitorsâ⬠). Effect The various senses of effect, each followed by a sentence demonstrating them, follow: A noun meaning ââ¬Å"the result of a causeâ⬠: ââ¬Å"The effect of the lopsided vote was a loss of confidence in the chairman.â⬠A noun meaning ââ¬Å"an impressionâ⬠: ââ¬Å"The soft, gentle tone has a calming effect.â⬠A noun, usually in plural form, meaning ââ¬Å"personal property, possessionâ⬠: ââ¬Å"Among the effects found in the deceased manââ¬â¢s pockets was a small book with his name self-inscribed.â⬠A verb meaning ââ¬Å"to accomplishâ⬠: ââ¬Å"His newfound sense of responsibility effected a positive change in her attitude toward him.â⬠Words with effect as the root, followed by their use in a sentence, include the following: Aftereffect: A noun, usually in plural form, meaning ââ¬Å"something that follows a causeâ⬠: ââ¬Å"The aftereffects of the decision are still being felt years later.â⬠Effective: An adjective meaning ââ¬Å"successfulâ⬠: ââ¬Å"The insect repellent was effective at keeping the mosquitoes at bay, which made for a pleasant outing.â⬠Effectual: An adjective meaning ââ¬Å"able to produce a desired effectâ⬠: ââ¬Å"Our conclusion is that mediation is an effectual strategy for obtaining a mutually satisfying outcome.â⬠The noun efficiency and the adjective efficient, though not based on the root effect, share its etymological origin and mean, respectively, ââ¬Å"productivityâ⬠and ââ¬Å"productiveâ⬠in the sense of accomplishing something with a minimum of effort in relation to outcome. Efficacy (ââ¬Å"the power to produce a desired effectâ⬠) and efficacious (ââ¬Å"able to produce a desired effectâ⬠) are also related. Another, unexpected word of related origin is feckless (ââ¬Å"weak, worthlessâ⬠), which is rare and has lost its antonym, feckful, through long disuse. Feck is a shortened form of effect developed in Scottish English. Quotations from newspapers Tariff winners and losers: How Trumps trade spat could affect shoppers. President Trumps imposition of tariffs on imported (www.usatoday.com) 405,000 years, gravitational tugs from the planets Jupiter and Venus gradually affect Earths climate and life forms, according to a new study. (www.usatoday.com) he says. ââ¬Å"You can eat as much as you like, you can slob about, you can drink as much alcohol as you like ââ¬â the effect is very modest compared with these other two factors.â⬠Human beings are biologically engineered for (www.theguardian.com) European Union tariffs take effect in Trump fight: How they will hit American productsThe Europe (www.usatoday.com) Video Recap A Quick and Easy Way to Know Whether to Use Affect or Effect Remember, a general rule of thumb is that ââ¬Å"affectâ⬠is usually a verb (a ââ¬Å"doing wordâ⬠) and ââ¬Å"effectâ⬠is usually a noun (something you can put ââ¬Å"theâ⬠in front of). This doesnââ¬â¢t apply all the time, of course ââ¬â as weââ¬â¢ve seen above, there are lots of ways in which the words ââ¬Å"effectâ⬠and ââ¬Å"affectâ⬠can be used. Itââ¬â¢s a good place to begin, though, if youââ¬â¢re unsure which you want. Hereââ¬â¢s a sample sentence: I donââ¬â¢t think this will [affect/effect] the budget. Which word, affect or effect, is correct? An easy way to figure this out is to replace ââ¬Å"affectâ⬠with the verb ââ¬Å"alterâ⬠and see if the sentence works: I donââ¬â¢t think this will alter the budget. Yes ââ¬â it still makes sense, so ââ¬Å"affectâ⬠is the word you want. Hereââ¬â¢s another sentence: We havenââ¬â¢t yet experienced the full [affect/effect] of climate change. Can we use ââ¬Å"affectâ⬠here? Try replacing it with ââ¬Å"alterâ⬠: We havenââ¬â¢t yet experienced the full alter of climate change. No, that doesnââ¬â¢t make sense at all. How about ââ¬Å"effectâ⬠? Try replacing that with the noun ââ¬Å"end resultâ⬠: We havenââ¬â¢t yet experienced the full end result of climate changes. Itââ¬â¢s a slightly inelegant sentence ââ¬â but it does work grammatically. So ââ¬Å"effectâ⬠is the word you want here. This rule wonââ¬â¢t work for every single situation, but in most cases, itââ¬â¢ll help you quickly select the word that you want. What About Affect as a Noun and Effect as a Verb? Itââ¬â¢s fairly rare to come across ââ¬Å"affectâ⬠used as a noun: as we saw above, when it is used in this way, it means ââ¬Å"mental stateâ⬠. You might encounter it in some older works or fairly scientific ones about psychiatry. Itââ¬â¢s a little more common to come across ââ¬Å"effectâ⬠used as a verb, though this is still fairly rare and it can seem a little old-fashioned in this context. Itââ¬â¢s used to mean ââ¬Å"brought aboutâ⬠or ââ¬Å"accomplishedâ⬠ââ¬â e.g. ââ¬Å"The rapid changes she made after she got the job effected a complete turnaround in the companyââ¬â¢s financial position.â⬠In any case where youââ¬â¢re uncertain, though, itââ¬â¢s likely that affect is a verb (replace it with ââ¬Å"alterâ⬠to check) and effect is a noun (replace it with ââ¬Å"end resultâ⬠to check). Affect vs Effect Quiz For each sentence, select which word should be used: 1. The budget cuts will inevitably [affect/effect] our department. affect effect 2. The [affect/effect] of getting up early is that you can make a great start on the day before most people are out of bed. effect affect 3. Smoking will seriously [affect/effect] your health. affect effect 4. Many people find that regular exercise has a positive [affect/effect] on their mental health. effect affect Want to improve your English in five minutes a day? Get a subscription and start receiving our writing tips and exercises daily! Keep learning! Browse the Misused Words category, check our popular posts, or choose a related post below:50 Handy Expressions About Hands"Owing to" vs "Due to"50 Tips on How to Write Good
Thursday, November 21, 2019
Plato's Republic and Hobbes Leviathan and Elizabeth Anderson Essay
Plato's Republic and Hobbes Leviathan and Elizabeth Anderson - Essay Example The four features of responsive education produce leaders who more able to fulfill their obligations, since they acquire qualifications that enable them to be receptive and effective when it comes to the interests of all people from every sector of the society. The leaders do not only acquire academic knowledge, but technical knowledge which makes them salient, emotionally betrothed, and consistently entrenched in order to block biases and unconscious stereotypes. The leaders possess awareness, receptiveness, and practical acquaintance, together with competence for courteous intergroup interaction. Such leaders are able to create rapport across group-divisions, and to connect in first and second person viewpoint, by drawing upon individual knowledge regarding life, but in a disadvantageous position. Furthermore, a responsive education creates leaders who imaginatively project their self into other people shoes, through effective communicative proficiency and rapport, even as they hol d themselves answerable to how others act in response to and makes claims about their own conduct. (Anderson, 618). Through social integration, the leaders are able to draw their authority and normative strength from the moral eminence of their subjects, instead of impersonal value of business as usual. Responsive education offers a motivational path to personal identification and charity, and this makes it more likely for the leaders to identify with the disadvantaged group and be
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